Bawuloli na huhu suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a aikace-aikacen masana'antu daban-daban ta hanyar daidaita kwararar iska ko iskar gas.Wadannan bawuloli wani muhimmin ɓangare ne na tsarin pneumatic, waɗanda ke amfani da iska mai matsa lamba don sarrafawa da sarrafa ayyukan.A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi la'akari da abin da pneumatic valves ke nufi a cikin masana'antu daban-daban kuma mu bincika yadda suke aiki.
An tsara bawuloli na pneumatic don sarrafa iska a cikin tsarin pneumatic.Babban manufar waɗannan bawuloli shine don kunna ko kashe isar da iskar zuwa takamaiman sassan tsarin.Ta hanyar yin haka, suna sarrafa motsi na masu kunnawa (kamar silinda ko injunan jujjuyawar) waɗanda ke yin aikin injiniya bisa sarrafa iska.
Daya daga cikin manyan abũbuwan amfãni daga pneumatic bawuloli ne su versatility.Ana iya amfani da su a cikin masana'antu daban-daban, ciki har da masana'antu, petrochemical, mota, magunguna da sarrafa abinci.Ana amfani da bawul ɗin huhu a cikin aikace-aikace iri-iri, kamar sarrafa motsin bel ɗin jigilar kaya, sarrafa makamai na mutum-mutumi, ko daidaita kwararar ruwa da iskar gas a cikin hanyoyin sinadarai.
Ayyukan bawuloli na pneumatic sun dogara ne akan ma'auni tsakanin matsa lamba na iska da ƙarfin inji.Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan bawul na pneumatic, kowannensu yana yin takamaiman manufa.Bari mu bincika wasu daga cikin tambayoyin gama gari.
1. Solenoid valves: Waɗannan bawuloli ana sarrafa su ta hanyar lantarki kuma ana amfani da su sosai don dalilai na atomatik.Lokacin da ake amfani da wutar lantarki, yana haifar da filin maganadisu wanda ke buɗewa ko rufe bawul, yana ba da izini ko toshe kwararar iska.
2. Bawul ɗin sarrafawa na jagora: Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, waɗannan bawuloli suna sarrafa jagorancin iska.Suna da tashoshin jiragen ruwa da yawa waɗanda zasu iya haɗa sassa daban-daban na tsarin pneumatic don canza hanyar da aka matsa.
3. Ƙwayoyin taimako na matsin lamba: Wadannan bawuloli suna tabbatar da cewa matsa lamba a cikin tsarin pneumatic bai wuce iyakokin aminci ba.Lokacin da matsa lamba ya kai wani kofa, suna buɗewa, sakin iska mai yawa da kuma kiyaye kwanciyar hankali na tsarin.
4. Ƙwayoyin sarrafawa masu gudana: Wadannan bawuloli suna daidaita yawan iska a cikin tsarin pneumatic.Ana iya daidaita su don sarrafa saurin mai kunnawa, tabbatar da madaidaicin motsi.
Don fahimtar yadda waɗannan bawuloli ke aiki, muna buƙatar fahimtar manufar actuation.Ƙaddamarwa shine tsarin canza makamashi (a cikin wannan yanayin, iska mai matsawa) zuwa motsi na inji.Lokacin da bawul ɗin pneumatic ya buɗe, matsewar iska ta shiga cikin mai kunnawa, yana haifar da ƙarfi da ke motsa motsinsa.Akasin haka, lokacin da bawul ɗin ya rufe, kwararar iska ta tsaya kuma mai kunnawa yana tsayawa.
A takaice, bawuloli na pneumatic wani muhimmin sashi ne na tsarin pneumatic kuma yana iya gane sarrafawa da sarrafa kansa na hanyoyin masana'antu daban-daban.Ƙwaƙwalwarsu da ikon daidaita kwararar iska ya sa su zama makawa a cikin masana'antu tun daga masana'anta zuwa sinadarai na petrochemicals.Ko sarrafa motsin hannun mutum-mutumi ko sarrafa tsarin sinadarai, bawul ɗin huhu suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ba da damar ingantaccen aiki, daidaitaccen aiki.Fahimtar nau'ikan bawul ɗin pneumatic daban-daban da ayyukansu yana da mahimmanci don zaɓar madaidaicin bawul don takamaiman aikace-aikacen.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-02-2023